February 2026

A. CLASSIFICATION OF EXPORT GOODS Not all types of goods can be exported. For certain reasons, the government regulates which products can and cannot be exported. This policy is based on applicable regulations, known as the Export Prohibition and Restriction Policy (Lartas Ekpor). This policy contains decisions to prohibit or restrict the export of certain […]

What is International Trade? Definitions and Theories Economic entities from different countries conduct international trade through commercial transactions involving goods and services. In this case, the economic entities referred to are residents, which can be ordinary citizens, export companies, import companies, industrial companies, state-owned enterprises, or government agencies. International Trade Definitions According to Experts: Paul

Understanding Incoterms 2020: Rules, Revisions, and Key Terms Inconterms (International Commercial Terms) are standard regulations and variations that codify international regulations to standardize international trade. The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) issues Incoterms to ensure a common understanding and prevent misinterpretation The Evolution of Incoterms from 1936 to 2020 published in 1936, they have undergone

This is a mandatory document for every export activity. There are three main types of documents: Invoice (prepared by the Exporter) An invoice, often called a bill or memorandum in Indonesia, is a document that serves as proof of a transaction or billing statement from the exporter to the importer. The invoice includes the invoice

Indonesian coconut fiber products are a popular export commodity. Indonesian families transform coconut fiber into high-value cocopeat and cocofiber exports, turning these “raw gold” materials into lucrative business opportunities. Indonesia’s cocofiber exports are undeniable, with thousands of tons exported to countries in need. China accepts all grades of cocofiber in unlimited quantities. Beyond their agricultural